| <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"> |
| <HTML> |
| |
| <HEAD> |
| <TITLE> |
| libsndfile : the sf_command function. |
| </TITLE> |
| <META NAME="Author" CONTENT="Erik de Castro Lopo (erikd AT mega-nerd DOT com)"> |
| <!-- Another version at the bottom of the page. --> |
| <META NAME="Description" CONTENT="The libsndfile API."> |
| <META NAME="Keywords" CONTENT="WAV AIFF AU libsndfile sound audio dsp Linux"> |
| <LINK REL="stylesheet" HREF="libsndfile.css" TYPE="text/css" MEDIA="all"> |
| <LINK REL="stylesheet" HREF="print.css" TYPE="text/css" MEDIA="print"> |
| </HEAD> |
| |
| <BODY> |
| |
| <H1><B>sf_command</B></H1> |
| <PRE> |
| |
| int sf_command (SNDFILE *sndfile, int cmd, void *data, int datasize) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| This function allows the caller to retrieve information from or change aspects of the |
| library behaviour. |
| Examples include retrieving a string containing the library version or changing the |
| scaling applied to floating point sample data during read and write. |
| Most of these operations are performed on a per-file basis. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| The cmd parameter is an integer identifier which is defined in <sndfile.h>. |
| All of the valid command identifiers have names beginning with "SFC_". |
| Data is passed to and returned from the library by use of a void pointer. |
| The library will not read or write more than datasize bytes from the void pointer. |
| For some calls no data is required in which case data should be NULL and datasize |
| may be used for some other purpose. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| The available commands are as follows: |
| </P> |
| |
| <CENTER> |
| <TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="90%" CELLPADDING="4"> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION">SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve the version of the library.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_LOG_INFO">SFC_GET_LOG_INFO</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve the internal per-file operation log.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX">SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX</A></TD> |
| <TD>Calculate the measured maximum signal value.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX">SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX</A></TD> |
| <TD>Calculate the measured normalised maximum signal value.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS">SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS</A></TD> |
| <TD>Calculate the peak value for each channel.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS">SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS</A></TD> |
| <TD>Calculate the normalised peak for each channel.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX">SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve the peak value for the file (as stored in the file header).</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS">SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve the peak value for each channel (as stored in the file header).</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT">SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT</A></TD> |
| <TD>Modify the normalisation behaviour of the floating point reading and writing functions.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE">SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE</A></TD> |
| <TD>Modify the normalisation behaviour of the double precision floating point reading and writing functions.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT">SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve the current normalisation behaviour of the floating point reading and writing functions.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE">SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve the current normalisation behaviour of the double precision floating point reading and writing functions.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ">SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ</A></TD> |
| <TD>Set/clear the scale factor when integer (short/int) data is read from a file |
| containing floating point data.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE">SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE</A></TD> |
| <TD>Set/clear the scale factor when integer (short/int) data is written to a file |
| as floating point data.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT">SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve the number of simple formats supported by libsndfile.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT">SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve information about a simple format.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO">SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve information about a major or subtype format.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT">SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve the number of major formats.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR">SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve information about a major format type.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT">SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve the number of subformats.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE">SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve information about a subformat.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK">SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK</A></TD> |
| <TD>Switch the code for adding the PEAK chunk to WAV and AIFF files on or off.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW">SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW</A></TD> |
| <TD>Used when a file is open for write, this command will update the file |
| header to reflect the data written so far.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO">SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO</A></TD> |
| <TD>Used when a file is open for write, this command will cause the file header |
| to be updated after each write to the file.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE">SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE</A></TD> |
| <TD>Truncate a file open for write or for read/write.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET">SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET</A></TD> |
| <TD>Change the data start offset for files opened up as SF_FORMAT_RAW.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_CLIPPING">SFC_SET_CLIPPING</A></TD> |
| <TD>Turn on/off automatic clipping when doing floating point to integer |
| conversion.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_CLIPPING">SFC_GET_CLIPPING</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve current clipping setting.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO">SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve information about audio files embedded inside other files.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_WAVEX_GET_AMBISONIC">SFC_GET_AMBISONIC</A></TD> |
| <TD>Test a WAVEX file for Ambisonic format</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_WAVEX_SET_AMBISONIC">SFC_SET_AMBISONIC</A></TD> |
| <TD>Modify a WAVEX header for Ambisonic format</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY">SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY</A></TD> |
| <TD>Set the Variable Bit Rate encoding quality</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_COMPRESSION_LEVEL">SFC_SET_COMPRESSION_LEVEL</A></TD> |
| <TD>Set the compression level.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_RAW_NEEDS_ENDSWAP">SFC_RAW_NEEDS_ENDSWAP</a></td> |
| <TD>Determine if raw data needs endswapping</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO">SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve the Broadcast Chunk info</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO">SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO</A></TD> |
| <TD>Set the Broadcast Chunk info</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_CART_INFO">SFC_SET_CART_INFO</A></TD> |
| <TD>Set the Cart Chunk info</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_CART_INFO">SFC_GET_CART_INFO</A></TD> |
| <TD>Retrieve the Cart Chunk info</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO">SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO</A></TD> |
| <TD>Get loop info</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT">SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT</A></TD> |
| <TD>Get instrument info</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT">SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT</A></TD> |
| <TD>Set instrument info</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_CUE_COUNT">SFC_GET_CUE_COUNT</A></TD> |
| <TD>Get the cue marker count</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_GET_CUE">SFC_GET_CUE</A></TD> |
| <TD>Get cue marker info</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_SET_CUE">SFC_SET_CUE</A></TD> |
| <TD>Set cue marker info</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE">SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE</A></TD> |
| <TD>Enable auto downgrade from RF64 to WAV</TD> |
| </TR> |
| |
| <!-- |
| <TR> |
| <TD><A HREF="#add-dither">add dither</A></TD> |
| <TD>Add dither to output on write.</TD> |
| </TR> |
| --> |
| </TABLE> |
| </CENTER> |
| |
| <BR><BR> |
| |
| <HR> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the version of the library as a string. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : Not used |
| cmd : SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION |
| data : A pointer to a char buffer |
| datasize : The size of the buffer |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| char buffer [128] ; |
| sf_command (NULL, SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION, buffer, sizeof (buffer)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD><DD>This call will return the length of the retrieved version string. |
| </DL> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Notes:</DT> |
| <DD> |
| The string returned in the buffer passed to this function will not overflow |
| the buffer and will always be null terminated . |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_LOG_INFO"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_LOG_INFO</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the log buffer generated when opening a file as a string. This log |
| buffer can often contain a good reason for why libsndfile failed to open a |
| particular file. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_GET_LOG_INFO |
| data : A pointer to a char buffer |
| datasize : The size of the buffer |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| char buffer [2048] ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_LOG_INFO, buffer, sizeof (buffer)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD><DD>This call will return the length of the retrieved version string. |
| </DL> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Notes:</DT> |
| <DD> |
| The string returned in the buffer passed to this function will not overflow |
| the buffer and will always be null terminated . |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the measured maximum signal value. This involves reading through |
| the whole file which can be slow on large files. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX |
| data : A pointer to a double |
| datasize : sizeof (double) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| double max_val ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX, &max_val, sizeof (max_val)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD><DD>Zero on success, non-zero otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the measured normalised maximum signal value. This involves reading |
| through the whole file which can be slow on large files. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX |
| data : A pointer to a double |
| datasize : sizeof (double) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| double max_val ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX, &max_val, sizeof (max_val)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD><DD>Zero on success, non-zero otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Calculate the peak value (ie a single number) for each channel. |
| This involves reading through the whole file which can be slow on large files. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS |
| data : A pointer to a double |
| datasize : sizeof (double) * number_of_channels |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| double peaks [number_of_channels] ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS, peaks, sizeof (peaks)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD>Zero if peaks have been calculated successfully and non-zero otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Calculate the normalised peak for each channel. |
| This involves reading through the whole file which can be slow on large files. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS |
| data : A pointer to a double |
| datasize : sizeof (double) * number_of_channels |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| double peaks [number_of_channels] ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS, peaks, sizeof (peaks)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD>Zero if peaks have been calculated successfully and non-zero otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the peak value for the file as stored in the file header. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX |
| data : A pointer to a double |
| datasize : sizeof (double) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| double max_peak ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX, &max_peak, sizeof (max_peak)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD>SF_TRUE if the file header contained the peak value. SF_FALSE otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the peak value for the file as stored in the file header. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX |
| data : A pointer to an array of doubles |
| datasize : sizeof (double) * number_of_channels |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| double peaks [number_of_channels] ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS, peaks, sizeof (peaks)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD>SF_TRUE if the file header contains per channel peak values for the file. |
| SF_FALSE otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| This command only affects data read from or written to using the floating point functions: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| size_t <A HREF="api.html#read">sf_read_float</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, size_t items) ; |
| size_t <A HREF="api.html#readf">sf_readf_float</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, size_t frames) ; |
| |
| size_t <A HREF="api.html#write">sf_write_float</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, size_t items) ; |
| size_t <A HREF="api.html#writef">sf_writef_float</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, size_t frames) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT |
| data : NULL |
| datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| For read operations setting normalisation to SF_TRUE means that the data from all |
| subsequent reads will be be normalised to the range [-1.0, 1.0]. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| For write operations, setting normalisation to SF_TRUE means than all data supplied |
| to the float write functions should be in the range [-1.0, 1.0] and will be scaled |
| for the file format as necessary. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| For both cases, setting normalisation to SF_FALSE means that no scaling will take place. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT, NULL, SF_TRUE) ; |
| |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT, NULL, SF_FALSE) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>Returns the previous float normalisation mode. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| This command only affects data read from or written to using the double precision |
| floating point functions: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| size_t <A HREF="api.html#read">sf_read_double</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, size_t items) ; |
| size_t <A HREF="api.html#readf">sf_readf_double</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, size_t frames) ; |
| |
| size_t <A HREF="api.html#write">sf_write_double</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, size_t items) ; |
| size_t <A HREF="api.html#writef">sf_writef_double</A> (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, size_t frames) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE |
| data : NULL |
| datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| For read operations setting normalisation to SF_TRUE means that the data |
| from all subsequent reads will be be normalised to the range [-1.0, 1.0]. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| For write operations, setting normalisation to SF_TRUE means than all data supplied |
| to the double write functions should be in the range [-1.0, 1.0] and will be scaled |
| for the file format as necessary. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| For both cases, setting normalisation to SF_FALSE means that no scaling will take place. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE, NULL, SF_TRUE) ; |
| |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE, NULL, SF_FALSE) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>Returns the previous double normalisation mode. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the current float normalisation mode. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT |
| data : NULL |
| datasize : anything |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| normalisation = sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT, NULL, 0) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>Returns TRUE if normalisation is on and FALSE otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the current float normalisation mode. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE |
| data : NULL |
| datasize : anything |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| normalisation = sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE, NULL, 0) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>Returns TRUE if normalisation is on and FALSE otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Set/clear the scale factor when integer (short/int) data is read from a file |
| containing floating point data. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ |
| data : NULL |
| datasize : TRUE or FALSE |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ, NULL, SF_TRUE) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>Returns the previous SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ setting for this file. |
| </DL> |
| |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Set/clear the scale factor when integer (short/int) data is written to a file |
| as floating point data. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ |
| data : NULL |
| datasize : TRUE or FALSE |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE, NULL, SF_TRUE) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>Returns the previous SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE setting for this file. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the number of simple formats supported by libsndfile. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : Not used. |
| cmd : SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT |
| data : a pointer to an int |
| datasize : sizeof (int) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| int count ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>0 |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve information about a simple format. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : Not used. |
| cmd : SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT |
| data : a pointer to an SF_FORMAT_INFO struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_FORMAT_INFO) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| The SF_FORMAT_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| typedef struct |
| { int format ; |
| const char *name ; |
| const char *extension ; |
| } SF_FORMAT_INFO ; |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| When sf_command() is called with SF_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT, the value of the format |
| field should be the format number (ie 0 <= format <= count value obtained using |
| SF_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT). |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| SF_FORMAT_INFO format_info ; |
| int k, count ; |
| |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ; |
| |
| for (k = 0 ; k < count ; k++) |
| { format_info.format = k ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ; |
| printf ("%08x %s %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name, format_info.extension) ; |
| } ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>0 on success and non-zero otherwise. |
| <DD>The value of the format field of the SF_FORMAT_INFO struct will be a value which |
| can be placed in the format field of an SF_INFO struct when a file is to be opened |
| for write. |
| <DD>The name field will contain a char* pointer to the name of the string, eg. "WAV (Microsoft 16 bit PCM)". |
| <DD>The extension field will contain the most commonly used file extension for that file type. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve information about a major or subtype format. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : Not used. |
| cmd : SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO |
| data : a pointer to an SF_FORMAT_INFO struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_FORMAT_INFO) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| The SF_FORMAT_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| typedef struct |
| { int format ; |
| const char *name ; |
| const char *extension ; |
| } SF_FORMAT_INFO ; |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| When sf_command() is called with SF_GET_FORMAT_INFO, the format field is |
| examined and if (format & SF_FORMAT_TYPEMASK) is a valid format then the struct |
| is filled in with information about the given major type. |
| If (format & SF_FORMAT_TYPEMASK) is FALSE and (format & SF_FORMAT_SUBMASK) is a |
| valid subtype format then the struct is filled in with information about the given |
| subtype. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| SF_FORMAT_INFO format_info ; |
| |
| format_info.format = SF_FORMAT_WAV ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ; |
| printf ("%08x %s %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name, format_info.extension) ; |
| |
| format_info.format = SF_FORMAT_ULAW ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ; |
| printf ("%08x %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>0 on success and non-zero otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the number of major formats. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : Not used. |
| cmd : SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT |
| data : a pointer to an int |
| datasize : sizeof (int) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| int count ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>0 |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve information about a major format type. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : Not used. |
| cmd : SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR |
| data : a pointer to an SF_FORMAT_INFO struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_FORMAT_INFO) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| SF_FORMAT_INFO format_info ; |
| int k, count ; |
| |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ; |
| |
| for (k = 0 ; k < count ; k++) |
| { format_info.format = k ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ; |
| printf ("%08x %s %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name, format_info.extension) ; |
| } ; |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| For a more comprehensive example, see the program list_formats.c in the examples/ |
| directory of the libsndfile source code distribution. |
| </P> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>0 on success and non-zero otherwise. |
| <DD>The value of the format field will be one of the major format identifiers such as |
| SF_FORMAT_WAV or SF_FORMAT_AIFF. |
| <DD>The name field will contain a char* pointer to the name of the string, eg. "WAV (Microsoft)". |
| <DD>The extension field will contain the most commonly used file extension for that file type. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the number of subformats. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : Not used. |
| cmd : SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT |
| data : a pointer to an int |
| datasize : sizeof (int) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| int count ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>0 |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Enumerate the subtypes (this function does not translate a subtype into |
| a string describing that subtype). |
| A typical use case might be retrieving a string description of all subtypes |
| so that a dialog box can be filled in. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : Not used. |
| cmd : SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE |
| data : a pointer to an SF_FORMAT_INFO struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_FORMAT_INFO) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example 1: Retrieve all sybtypes supported by the WAV format. |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| SF_FORMAT_INFO format_info ; |
| int k, count ; |
| |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ; |
| |
| for (k = 0 ; k < count ; k++) |
| { format_info.format = k ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ; |
| if (! sf_format_check (format_info.format | SF_FORMAT_WAV)) |
| continue ; |
| printf ("%08x %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name) ; |
| } ; |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example 2: Print a string describing the SF_FORMAT_PCM_16 subtype. |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| SF_FORMAT_INFO format_info ; |
| int k, count ; |
| |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ; |
| |
| for (k = 0 ; k < count ; k++) |
| { format_info.format = k ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ; |
| if (format_info.format == SF_FORMAT_PCM_16) |
| { printf ("%08x %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name) ; |
| break ; |
| } ; |
| } ; |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| For a more comprehensive example, see the program list_formats.c in the examples/ |
| directory of the libsndfile source code distribution. |
| </P> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>0 on success and non-zero otherwise. |
| <DD>The value of the format field will be one of the major format identifiers such as |
| SF_FORMAT_WAV or SF_FORMAT_AIFF. |
| <DD>The name field will contain a char* pointer to the name of the string; for instance |
| "WAV (Microsoft)" or "AIFF (Apple/SGI)". |
| <DD>The extension field will be a NULL pointer. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| By default, WAV and AIFF files which contain floating point data (subtype SF_FORMAT_FLOAT |
| or SF_FORMAT_DOUBLE) have a PEAK chunk. |
| By using this command, the addition of a PEAK chunk can be turned on or off. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Note : This call must be made before any data is written to the file. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK |
| data : Not used (should be NULL) |
| datasize : TRUE or FALSE. |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| /* Turn on the PEAK chunk. */ |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK, NULL, SF_TRUE) ; |
| |
| /* Turn off the PEAK chunk. */ |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK, NULL, SF_FALSE) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD>Returns SF_TRUE if the peak chunk will be written after this call. |
| <DD>Returns SF_FALSE if the peak chunk will not be written after this call. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| The header of an audio file is normally written by libsndfile when the file is |
| closed using <B>sf_close()</B>. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| There are however situations where large files are being generated and it would |
| be nice to have valid data in the header before the file is complete. |
| Using this command will update the file header to reflect the amount of data written |
| to the file so far. |
| Other programs opening the file for read (before any more data is written) will |
| then read a valid sound file header. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW |
| data : Not used (should be NULL) |
| datasize : Not used. |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| /* Update the header now. */ |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW, NULL, 0) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD>0 |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Similar to SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW but updates the header at the end of every call |
| to the <B>sf_write*</B> functions. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW |
| data : Not used (should be NULL) |
| datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| /* Turn on auto header update. */ |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO, NULL, SF_TRUE) ; |
| |
| /* Turn off auto header update. */ |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO, NULL, SF_FALSE) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD>TRUE if auto update header is now on; FALSE otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Truncate a file that was opened for write or read/write. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE |
| data : A pointer to an sf_count_t. |
| datasize : sizeof (sf_count_t) |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <P> |
| Truncate the file to the number of frames specified by the sf_count_t pointed |
| to by data. |
| After this command, both the read and the write pointer will be |
| at the new end of the file. |
| This command will fail (returning non-zero) if the requested truncate position |
| is beyond the end of the file. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| /* Truncate the file to a length of 20 frames. */ |
| sf_count_t frames = 20 ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE, &frames, sizeof (frames)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD>Zero on sucess, non-zero otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Change the data start offset for files opened up as SF_FORMAT_RAW. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET |
| data : A pointer to an sf_count_t. |
| datasize : sizeof (sf_count_t) |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <P> |
| For a file opened as format SF_FORMAT_RAW, set the data offset to the value |
| given by data. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| /* Reset the data offset to 5 bytes from the start of the file. */ |
| sf_count_t offset = 5 ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET, &offset, sizeof (offset)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD>Zero on success, non-zero otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_CLIPPING"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_CLIPPING</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Turn on/off automatic clipping when doing floating point to integer conversion. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_SET_CLIPPING |
| data : NULL |
| datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE. |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <P> |
| Turn on (datasize == SF_TRUE) or off (datasize == SF_FALSE) clipping. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_CLIPPING, NULL, SF_TRUE) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD>Clipping mode (SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE). |
| </DL> |
| |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_CLIPPING"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_CLIPPING</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Turn on/off automatic clipping when doing floating point to integer conversion. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_GET_CLIPPING |
| data : NULL |
| datasize : 0 |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the current cliiping setting. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_CLIPPING, NULL, 0) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD>Clipping mode (SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE). |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Get the file offset and file length of a file enbedded within another |
| larger file. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_GET_CLIPPING |
| data : a pointer to an SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| The SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| typedef struct |
| { sf_count_t offset ; |
| sf_count_t length ; |
| } SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>0 on success and non-zero otherwise. |
| <DD>The value of the offset field of the SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO struct will be |
| the offsets in bytes from the start of the outer file to the start of |
| the audio file. |
| <DD>The value of the offset field of the SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO struct will be |
| the length in bytes of the embedded file. |
| </DL> |
| |
| |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_WAVEX_GET_AMBISONIC"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_WAVEX_GET_AMBISONIC</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Test if the current file has the GUID of a WAVEX file for any of the Ambisonic |
| formats. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_WAVEX_GET_AMBISONIC |
| data : NULL |
| datasize : 0 |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| The Ambisonic WAVEX formats are defined here : |
| <A HREF="http://dream.cs.bath.ac.uk/researchdev/wave-ex/bformat.html"> |
| http://dream.cs.bath.ac.uk/researchdev/wave-ex/bformat.html</A>. |
| </P> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>SF_AMBISONIC_NONE or SF_AMBISONIC_B_FORMAT or zero if the file format |
| does not support ambisonic formats. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_WAVEX_SET_AMBISONIC"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_WAVEX_SET_AMBISONIC</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Set the GUID of a new WAVEX file to indicate an Ambisonics format. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_WAVEX_SET_AMBISONIC |
| data : NULL |
| datasize : SF_AMBISONIC_NONE or SF_AMBISONIC_B_FORMAT |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Turn on (SF_AMBISONIC_B_FORMAT) or off (SF_AMBISONIC_NONE) encoding. |
| This command is currently only supported for files with SF_FORMAT_WAVEX format. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| The Ambisonic WAVEX formats are defined here : |
| <A HREF="http://dream.cs.bath.ac.uk/researchdev/wave-ex/bformat.html"> |
| http://dream.cs.bath.ac.uk/researchdev/wave-ex/bformat.html</A>. |
| </P> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>Return the ambisonic value that has just been set or zero if the file |
| format does not support ambisonic encoding. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Set the Variable Bit Rate encoding quality. |
| The encoding quality value should be between 0.0 (lowest quality) and 1.0 |
| (highest quality). |
| Currenly this command is only implemented for FLAC and Ogg/Vorbis files. |
| It has no effect on un-compressed file formats. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY |
| data : A pointer to a double value |
| datasize : sizeof (double) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| The command must be sent before any audio data is written to the file. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| </P> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <dd>SF_TRUE if VBR encoding quality was set. |
| SF_FALSE otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_COMPRESSION_LEVEL"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_COMPRESSION_LEVEL</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Set the compression level. |
| The compression level should be between 0.0 (minimum compression level) and 1.0 |
| (highest compression level). |
| Currenly this command is only implemented for FLAC and Ogg/Vorbis files. |
| It has no effect on un-compressed file formats. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_SET_COMPRESSION_LEVEL |
| data : A pointer to a double value |
| datasize : sizeof (double) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| The command must be sent before any audio data is written to the file. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| </P> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <dd>SF_TRUE if compression level was set. |
| SF_FALSE otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_RAW_NEEDS_ENDSWAP"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_RAW_NEEDS_ENDSWAP</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Determine if raw data read using |
| <a href="api.html#raw"> |
| sf_read_raw</a> |
| needs to be end swapped on the host CPU. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| For instance, will return SF_TRUE on when reading WAV containing |
| SF_FORMAT_PCM_16 data on a big endian machine and SF_FALSE on a little endian |
| machine. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_RAW_NEEDS_ENDSWAP |
| data : NULL |
| datasize : 0 |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE |
| </DL> |
| |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the Broadcast Extension Chunk from WAV (and related) files. |
| </P> |
| <p> |
| Parameters: |
| </p> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO |
| data : a pointer to an SF_BROADCAST_INFO struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_BROADCAST_INFO) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| The SF_BROADCAST_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| typedef struct |
| { char description [256] ; |
| char originator [32] ; |
| char originator_reference [32] ; |
| char origination_date [10] ; |
| char origination_time [8] ; |
| unsigned int time_reference_low ; |
| unsigned int time_reference_high ; |
| short version ; |
| char umid [64] ; |
| char reserved [190] ; |
| unsigned int coding_history_size ; |
| char coding_history [256] ; |
| } SF_BROADCAST_INFO ; |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>SF_TRUE if the file contained a Broadcast Extension chunk or SF_FALSE |
| otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Set the Broadcast Extension Chunk for WAV (and related) files. |
| </P> |
| <p> |
| Parameters: |
| </p> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO |
| data : a pointer to an SF_BROADCAST_INFO struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_BROADCAST_INFO) |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>SF_TRUE if setting the Broadcast Extension chunk was successful and SF_FALSE |
| otherwise. |
| |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_CART_INFO"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_CART_INFO</B></H2> |
| <P>Retrieve the Cart Chunk from WAV (and related) files. Based on AES46 standard for CartChunk (see <a href="http://www.cartchunk.org/">CartChunk.org</a> for more information. |
| </P> |
| <p> |
| Parameters: |
| </p> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_GET_CART_INFO |
| data : a pointer to an SF_CART_INFO struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_CART_INFO) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| The SF_CART_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| #define SF_CART_INFO_VAR(p_tag_text_size) \ |
| struct |
| { char version [4] ; |
| char title [64] ; |
| char artist [64] ; |
| char cut_id [64] ; |
| char client_id [64] ; |
| char category [64] ; |
| char classification [64] ; |
| char out_cue [64] ; |
| char start_date [10] ; |
| char start_time [8] ; |
| char end_date [10] ; |
| char end_time [8] ; |
| char producer_app_id [64] ; |
| char producer_app_version [64] ; |
| char user_def [64] ; |
| long level_reference ; |
| SF_CART_TIMER post_timers [8] ; |
| char reserved [276] ; |
| char url [1024] ; |
| unsigned int tag_text_size ; |
| char tag_text[p_tag_text_size] ; |
| } |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>SF_TRUE if the file contained a Cart chunk or SF_FALSE |
| otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_CART_INFO"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_CART_INFO</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Set the Cart Chunk for WAV (and related) files. |
| </P> |
| <p> |
| Parameters: |
| </p> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_SET_CART_INFO |
| data : a pointer to an SF_CART_INFO struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_CART_INFO) |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value: </DT> |
| <DD>SF_TRUE if setting the Cart chunk was successful and SF_FALSE |
| otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve loop information for file including time signature, length in |
| beats and original MIDI base note |
| </P> |
| <p> |
| Parameters: |
| </p> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO |
| data : a pointer to an SF_LOOP_INFO struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_LOOP_INFO) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| The SF_BROADCAST_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| typedef struct |
| { short time_sig_num ; /* any positive integer > 0 */ |
| short time_sig_den ; /* any positive power of 2 > 0 */ |
| int loop_mode ; /* see SF_LOOP enum */ |
| |
| int num_beats ; /* this is NOT the amount of quarter notes !!!*/ |
| /* a full bar of 4/4 is 4 beats */ |
| /* a full bar of 7/8 is 7 beats */ |
| |
| float bpm ; /* suggestion, as it can be calculated using other fields:*/ |
| /* file's lenght, file's sampleRate and our time_sig_den*/ |
| /* -> bpms are always the amount of _quarter notes_ per minute */ |
| |
| int root_key ; /* MIDI note, or -1 for None */ |
| int future [6] ; |
| } SF_LOOP_INFO ; |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| SF_LOOP_INFO loop; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO, &loop, sizeof (loop)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <DD>SF_TRUE if the file header contains loop information for the file. |
| SF_FALSE otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| |
| |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve instrument information from file including MIDI base note, |
| keyboard mapping and looping informations(start/stop and mode). |
| </P> |
| <p> |
| Parameters: |
| </p> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT |
| data : a pointer to an SF_INSTRUMENT struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_INSTRUMENT) |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <P> |
| The SF_INSTRUMENT struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| enum |
| { /* |
| ** The loop mode field in SF_INSTRUMENT will be one of the following. |
| */ |
| SF_LOOP_NONE = 800, |
| SF_LOOP_FORWARD, |
| SF_LOOP_BACKWARD, |
| SF_LOOP_ALTERNATING |
| } ; |
| |
| typedef struct |
| { int gain ; |
| char basenote, detune ; |
| char velocity_lo, velocity_hi ; |
| char key_lo, key_hi ; |
| int loop_count ; |
| |
| struct |
| { int mode ; |
| unsigned int start ; |
| unsigned int end ; |
| unsigned int count ; |
| } loops [16] ; /* make variable in a sensible way */ |
| } SF_INSTRUMENT ; |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| SF_INSTRUMENT inst ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT, &inst, sizeof (inst)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <dd>SF_TRUE if the file header contains instrument information for the |
| file. SF_FALSE otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| |
| |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Set the instrument information for the file. |
| </P> |
| <p> |
| Parameters: |
| </p> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT |
| data : a pointer to an SF_INSTRUMENT struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_INSTRUMENT) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| SF_INSTRUMENT inst ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT, &inst, sizeof (inst)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <dd>SF_TRUE if the file header contains instrument information for the |
| file. SF_FALSE otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_CUE"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_CUE_COUNT</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve the number of cue markers available for retrieval using the |
| SFC_GET_CUE command. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_GET_CUE |
| data : a pointer to a uint32_t |
| datasize : sizeof (uint32_t) |
| </PRE> |
| |
| |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| uint32_t cue_count ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_CUE_COUNT, &cue_count, sizeof (cue_count)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <dd>SF_TRUE if the file header contains cue marker information for the |
| file. SF_FALSE otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| |
| <A NAME="SFC_GET_CUE"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_GET_CUE</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Retrieve cue marker information from file. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_GET_CUE |
| data : a pointer to an SF_CUES struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_CUES) |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <P> |
| The SF_CUES struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| typedef struct |
| { int cue_count ; |
| |
| struct |
| { int32_t indx ; |
| uint32_t position ; |
| int32_t fcc_chunk ; |
| int32_t chunk_start ; |
| int32_t block_start ; |
| uint32_t sample_offset ; |
| char name [256] ; |
| } cue_points [100] ; |
| } SF_CUES ; |
| </PRE> |
| |
| <P> |
| There is also an SF_CUES_VAR #define that allows reading/writing more than 100 |
| cue markers. |
| </P> |
| |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| SF_CUES cues ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_CUE, &cues, sizeof (cues)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <dd>SF_TRUE if the file header contains cue marker information for the |
| file. SF_FALSE otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| |
| |
| <A NAME="SFC_SET_CUE"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_SET_CUE</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Set the cue marker information for the file. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| Parameters: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_SET_CUE |
| data : a pointer to an SF_CUES struct |
| datasize : sizeof (SF_CUES) |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| SF_CUES cues ; |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_CUE, &cues, sizeof (cues)) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <dd>SF_TRUE if the file header contains cue marker information for the |
| file. SF_FALSE otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| |
| |
| <A NAME="SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE"></A> |
| <H2><BR><B>SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE</B></H2> |
| <P> |
| Enable auto downgrade from RF64 to WAV. |
| </P> |
| <P> |
| The EBU recomendation is that when writing RF64 files and the resulting file is |
| less than 4Gig in size, it should be downgraded to a WAV file (WAV files have a |
| maximum size of 4Gig). |
| libsndfile doesn't follow the EBU recommendations exactly, , mainly because the |
| test suite needs to be able test reading/writing RF64 files without having to |
| generate files larger than 4 gigabytes. |
| </P> |
| <p> |
| Note: This command should be issued before the first bit of audio data has been |
| written to the file. |
| Calling this command after audio data has been written will return the current |
| value of this setting, but will not allow it to be changed. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| Parameters: |
| </p> |
| <PRE> |
| sndfile : A valid SNDFILE* pointer |
| cmd : SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE |
| data : NULL |
| datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE |
| </PRE> |
| <P> |
| Example: |
| </P> |
| <PRE> |
| /* Enable auto downgrade on file close. */ |
| sf_command (sndfile, SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE, NULL, SF_TRUE) ; |
| </PRE> |
| <DL> |
| <DT>Return value:</DT> |
| <dd>Returns SF_TRUE if SFC_RF64_AUTO_DOWNGRADE is set and SF_FALSE |
| otherwise. |
| </DL> |
| |
| |
| |
| <!-- ========================================================================= --> |
| |
| |
| <HR> |
| <P> |
| The libsndfile home page is here : |
| <A HREF="http://www.mega-nerd.com/libsndfile/"> |
| http://www.mega-nerd.com/libsndfile/</A>. |
| <BR> |
| Version : 1.0.25 |
| </P> |
| |
| </BODY> |
| </HTML> |